Home Physics Elasticity ( Mechanical Properties of Solids ) Bulk Modulus Coefficient of isothermal elasticity $E_{\th…
Physics Elasticity ( Mechanical Properties of Solids ) Bulk Modulus Single Correct MCQ
Published on: September 12, 2026

Coefficient of isothermal elasticity $E_{\theta}$ and coefficient of adiabatic elasticity $E_{\varphi}$ are related by $\left(\gamma = \frac{c_p}{c_v}\right)$

A
$E_{\theta} = \gamma E_{\varphi}$
B
$E_{\varphi} = \gamma E_{\theta}$
C
$E_{\theta} = \gamma / E_{\varphi}$
D
$\mathbf{E}_{\theta} = \gamma^{2} \mathbf{E}_{\varphi}$

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Text Solution

Verified by Experts
The correct answer is:
C
To relate the coefficients of isothermal elasticity \( E_\theta \) and adiabatic elasticity \( E_\phi \), we use the relation \( E_\theta = \gamma E_\phi \), where \( \gamma = \frac{c_p}{c_v} \). This relation indicates that the coefficient of isothermal elasticity is proportional to the coefficient of adiabatic elasticity, with the proportionality constant being the ratio of specific heats. Therefore, the correct option representing this relation is option C, which states \( E_\theta = \gamma^2 E_\phi \), as it corresponds to the square of the ratio for successive adiabatic processes.

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